Arctic Ocean cows, also known as bowhead whales, are one of the largest mammals found in the Arctic waters. They are identified by their massive triangular head and dark black coloration. In this article, we will delve into the various biological characteristics of Arctic Ocean cows.
Bowhead whales are known for their massive size, with adults weighing up to 100,000 pounds (45,000 kg) and measuring up to 60 feet (18 meters) in length. These whales have a distinctive triangular-shaped head that makes up almost 30% of their body length. The bowhead’s head is encased in a layer of blubber that can be up to 2 feet (61 cm) thick, providing insulation against the cold Arctic waters.
One of the most unique features of the bowhead whale is its baleen plates. These plates are made of keratin (the same protein found in human hair and nails), and they hang from the whale’s upper jaw. Bowhead whales use their baleen plates to filter out small organisms, such as krill and copepods, from the water during feeding.